Which event caused devastation to peasants due to famine and revolt in 1921?

The Tambov Revolt in 1921 was a significant event that arose in response to the severe hardships experienced by peasants following the Russian Civil War and the policies implemented by the Bolshevik government. This revolt was ultimately sparked by the extreme famine that struck the region, exacerbated by the requisitioning policies used by the Bolsheviks, which forcibly took grain from peasants to support the urban population and the Red Army.

During this period, peasants faced drastic shortages of food, leading to widespread starvation. The harsh policies not only created discontent among the rural population but also incited a sense of betrayal as many peasants felt that the promises of a better life following the revolution had not materialized. With numerous families suffering, this culminated in an uprising where armed peasant groups revolted against the authorities in response to these conditions.

Thus, the Tambov Revolt is recognized as a direct aftermath of the dire economic situation, highlighting how the policies of the Bolsheviks led to widespread devastation among the peasant class due to famine and oppressive measures. This understanding of the underlying causes of the revolt is essential for grasping the complexities of the post-revolution society and the ongoing struggles within it.