Which Russian minister was responsible for overseeing major industrial growth in the 1890s?

The correct choice is Count Sergei Witte, who served as the Minister of Finance in Russia during the 1890s. He played a pivotal role in overseeing and implementing a series of economic reforms that significantly stimulated Russia’s industrial growth. Under Witte's guidance, the country adopted a policy of aggressive industrialization, which included the construction of the Trans-Siberian Railway and the attraction of foreign investment, particularly from France and Germany. His strategies also focused on modernizing industry, increasing tariffs on foreign goods to protect domestic production, and fostering the development of industries such as steel and textiles.

This focus on industrial growth was crucial for Russia at the time, as it allowed the nation to begin catching up with more advanced economies and laid the groundwork for further industrialization in the 20th century. Witte's economic policies and reforms had a lasting impact on Russia's development and its role in the global economy, making his contributions particularly notable during this transformative period in Russian history.