Who was the last Tsar of Russia before the revolution?

Prepare for the VCE Revolutions Exam with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question comes with hints and explanations to ensure you grasp the key concepts. Ace your exam with confidence!

The last Tsar of Russia before the revolution was Tsar Nicholas II. His reign lasted from 1894 until his abdication in 1917, following the impact of World War I and the unrest that it generated within the Russian Empire. Nicholas II's rule saw significant social and political upheaval, including the 1905 Revolution, which ultimately highlighted the growing discontent among various classes within Russian society.

The abdication of Nicholas II marked the end of over three centuries of Romanov rule and paved the way for the establishment of a provisional government, and later, the Bolshevik regime. His inability to effectively address the mounting issues such as economic hardship, military defeats, and growing revolutionary sentiments contributed to the collapse of the imperial system in Russia. Understanding Nicholas II's role and his challenges helps contextualize the broader themes of revolutionary change during this period in history.

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